🌊🛡️ DDoS Protection

Stop Volumetric, Protocol & Application-Layer Attacks—Fast, Safe, Auditable

DDoS (Distributed Denial of Service) Protection shields your sites, APIs, and apps from volumetric floods (L3/4), protocol abuse, and application-layer (L7) attacks—without breaking real users.
SolveForce designs DDoS defenses with Anycast, global scrubbing, BGP RTBH/Flowspec, edge WAF/Bot, and safe automation (SOAR) so mitigation is measured in seconds, not hours—and every action is audited.

Where this fits in the SolveForce model:
🌐 Edge/DeliveryCDN • 🔒 BoundaryWAF / Bot
🖧 RoutingBGP Management • 🔀 TransportSD-WAN
📊 Evidence & AutomationSIEM / SOAR • 🧠 Decision LayerSolveForce AI
🖧 FabricNetworks & Data Centers • 🌐 Connectivity • ☁️ Cloud


🎯 Outcomes (What you get)

  • Time-to-Mitigate (TTM) in secondsfor common vectors; low residual loss.
  • Layered defenseL3/4 scrubbing + L7 WAF/Bot + origin cloaking + Anycast withdraw.
  • Business continuitywith measurable SLOs, not hope.
  • Evidence on demandflow logs, mitigations, rule versions, approvals → SIEM.
  • Safe automationrollback/circuit-breaker if user SLOs dip → SOAR.

🔥 Threats We Mitigate

  • L3/4 volumetric— UDP floods, reflection/amplification (DNS/NTP/SSDP/CLDAP/Memcached), TCP SYN/ACK/RST floods, GRE floods.
  • Protocol abuse— malformed TCP, “slow-loris/slow-read”, connection exhaustion.
  • Application-layer (L7)— HTTP(S) request floods, API method abuse, credential stuffing/carding (with Bot). → WAF / Bot

🧱 Controls (Spelled out)

Network-Layer (L3/4) Defense

  • Anycast— distribute attack load across many POPs.
  • Global scrubbing centers— divert (BGP) traffic to scrubbers, return clean traffic via GRE tunnels or private on-ramps.
  • BGP RTBHRemote-Triggered Black Hole for sacrificial prefixes during extreme events.
  • BGP Flowspec— push targeted filters (match size/port/proto) at carriers and scrubbing edges.
  • Rate limiting / SYN cookies— per-edge protection for handshake exhaustion.
  • Detection feeds— NetFlow/IPFIX, packet captures, threshold/entropy detection.

Application-Layer (L7) Defense

  • WAF— OWASP Top-10 rules, positive models for auth/checkout/admin; schema-aware API validation. → WAF
  • Bot Management— device/session reputation, behavioral challenges (invisible first), quota/velocity controls. → Bot Management
  • Origin cloaking— allowlist WAF/CDN egress; mTLS to origin; signed URLs/cookies. → EncryptionPKI

Routing & Fabric Controls

  • Anycast withdraw— remove only sick POPs while others serve.
  • SD-WAN sinkhole— steer malicious prefixes to scrubbing/sinkhole; pin golden paths. → SD-WAN
  • Peering hygiene— route policies for amplification hotspots; diversity letters on carrier paths. → BGP Management

🏗️ Architecture (Edge-First, Scrub-Back, Reversible)

1) Edge absorbs & filters: Anycast + WAF/Bot + per-POP rate-limiters.
2) Scrubbing auto-diverts via BGP; clean traffic returns over GRE or Direct Connect/ExpressRoute/Interconnect. → Direct Connect
3) Origin is cloaked (allowlist + mTLS); scaling and cache/shield protect compute. → CDN
4) Automation: SOAR stages rules (canary→region→global), with rollback if SLOs dip. → SIEM / SOAR

Change as code: versioned policies, PR approvals, CI smoke tests, and red/green dashboards.


📐 SLO Guardrails (Experience & safety you can measure)

Metric (p95)Target (Recommended)Notes
Detection → mitigation start≤ 30–60 s (known vectors)Edge + scrubbing auto-signals
Residual packet loss (L3/4)≤ 0.1–0.5%During active mitigation
Edge added latency (L7)≤ 5–15 msWAF/Bot + challenge overhead
False-positive rate (L7)≤ 1–2% after tuningProtect UX
Availability (edge fabric)≥ 99.95–99.99%Multi-POP Anycast
Evidence completeness100%Mitigations + rule/version + flows

SLO breaches trigger SOAR: rollback policy, relax challenge, or swap POPs automatically.


🔧 Tuning Loop (Keep signal high, noise low)

1) Canary filters (per-vector) on a % of traffic; watch latency/FPs.
2) Promote region → global once user SLOs are green.
3) Segment L7 policies by route (auth/checkout/API/admin).
4) Feedback: fraud/payments & NOC weekly RCAs; prune allowlists/denylists; refresh amplification intel.


🔗 Integrations (Lower MTTR, raise fidelity)

  • SIEM/SOAR — orchestrate RTBH/Flowspec, WAF pushes, cache purges, Anycast withdraw; attach evidence packs. → SIEM / SOAR
  • WAF/Bot — L7 protection, progressive challenges, virtual patches. → WAF
  • NDR/EDR/XDR — correlate beacons/exfil with DDoS cover noise; isolate compromised hosts. → NDREDR / MDR / XDR
  • Identity — step-up MFA on risk for auth endpoints; lock abused accounts. → IAM / SSO / MFA
  • Routing — BGP policy, Flowspec, Anycast; SD-WAN sinkhole/pinning. → BGP ManagementSD-WAN

🧭 Reference Patterns (By outcome)

A) API-First Platform

  • Anycast + WAF schema validation; per-key quotas; mTLS for partners; L3/4 scrubbing backhaul.

B) eCommerce Flash Sale

  • Pre-warm CDN; bot quotas for inventory; carding protections; progressive challenges; rapid rollback knobs.

C) Gaming/Real-Time

  • Ultra-low latency POP mix; UDP amplification filtering; rate shape to preserve fair play; Anycast withdraw on sick POP.

D) Financial Trading

  • Deterministic on-ramps; strict whitelists for FIX/market data; Flowspec + RTBH playbooks; audit-grade logs.

📜 Compliance Mapping (Examples)

  • PCI DSS— boundary protections, carding mitigation, log retention.
  • ISO 27001— A.12/A.13 (ops & network security), A.16 (incident mgmt).
  • NIST 800-53/171— SC-5/SC-7 (denial-of-service & boundary), IR controls.
  • CMMC— boundary defense & incident evidence.
    All artifacts stream to SIEM (WORM options available).

🛠️ Implementation Blueprint (No-surprise rollout)

  1. Surface inventory — DNS, IP prefixes, apps/APIs, regions, critical routes.
  2. Edge & scrubbing plan — Anycast POPs, scrubbing providers, GRE/VRFs, health checks.
  3. Routing controls — BGP communities, RTBH/Flowspec readiness, diversity letters. → BGP Management
  4. Origin defenses — allowlists, mTLS, cache/shield; autoscale policies. → CDNEncryptionPKI
  5. SOAR playbooks — detect→mitigate; rollback; surge runbooks; approvals matrix. → SIEM / SOAR
  6. SLO dashboards — latency/loss/TTM/FP%; exec views; cost tracking.
  7. Drills — blackhole, Flowspec push, region withdraw, WAF virtual patch, cache purge; publish RCAs.

✅ Pre-Engagement Checklist

📄 Prefixes, DNS zones, Anycast plan, scrubbing contract(s).
🧭 BGP policy (communities, RTBH), Flowspec capabilities, GRE/Direct Connect details.
🧰 WAF/Bot routes & risk tiers; API schemas; allowlists.
🔐 mTLS origin posture; TLS policy; key custody. → EncryptionPKIKey Management / HSM
📊 SIEM/SOAR destinations; evidence format; approval matrix.
🧪 Canary plan; rollback triggers; SLO targets and alert thresholds.

🔄 Where DDoS Protection Fits (Recursive View)

1) Grammar — attack/clean traffic traverse Connectivity & Networks & Data Centers.
2) SyntaxCloud + CDN shape delivery, scrubbing paths, and on-ramps.
3) SemanticsCybersecurity preserves truth; DDoS proves boundary resilience.
4) PragmaticsSolveForce AI predicts surges, tunes limits, and auto-rolls policies.
5) Foundation — consistent terms via Primacy of Language.
6) Map — indexed in SolveForce Codex & Knowledge Hub.


📞 Deploy DDoS Protection That’s Fast, Safe & Auditable

Related pages:
WAF / BotCDNBGP ManagementSD-WANSIEM / SOAREncryptionPKIDirect ConnectCybersecurityKnowledge Hub


Key terms in plain language

Open a term for a concise explanation of language used on this page.

Latency

The time it takes data to travel between two points. Lower latency improves voice, video meetings, cloud applications, gaming, and other real-time services.

SD-WAN

Software-defined wide area networking. It manages multiple connections and chooses paths based on application needs, performance, and policy to improve resilience and control.

Cybersecurity

The practices and controls used to protect identities, devices, networks, applications, and data from unauthorized access, disruption, or manipulation.

Identity and Access Management (IAM)

The systems and policies that determine who a user is, what resources they may access, and how that access is authenticated and reviewed.

Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA)

A login control requiring more than one form of verification, such as a password plus an authenticator app, security key, or biometric factor.

MDR / XDR

Security services and tools that monitor activity, investigate suspicious behavior, and help contain threats. MDR is managed detection and response; XDR correlates signals across multiple security layers.

Content Delivery Network (CDN)

A distributed system that serves website or application content from locations closer to users, improving speed, resilience, and capacity.

API

An application programming interface is a defined way for software systems to exchange data or request functions from one another.