The word “level” is a palindrome with various meanings and uses in different contexts. The term can generally describe something that is even or flat, without any hills or valleys. It can also refer to a position on a scale or hierarchy as “he or she’s at the top level of their profession.” Additionally, “level” can be used as a verb to make something even or flat.

In mathematics, the term “level” is often used to describe lines that are parallel to each other. For example, if two straight lines are horizontal (flat), they are said to be at the same level. Similarly, if two lines are vertical (straight up and down), they are at the same level. Lines that intersect (cross each other) are not considered at the same level.

Sunset over the southern part of the Atlantic Ocean
Sunset over the southern part of the Atlantic Ocean by NASA Johnson is licensed under CC-BY-NC-ND 2.0

In physics, “level” is often used for energy levels within atoms and molecules. For example, electrons orbit around the nucleus of an atom at certain energy levels; when an electron jumps from one energy level to another, it emits or absorbs light energy (in the form of photons). The terms ground state and excited state refer respectively to the lowest energy level and any higher energy level within a molecule or atom.

The word level can be defined in a few diverse ways. Most commonly, level refers to how high or low something is about something else. For example, you might say that a mountain is at a higher level than the surrounding valley. The word level can also refer to how even or flat something is. For example, a road that is perfectly level would have no bumps or dips, while a street with lots of hills and valleys would be considered very uneven.

In some cases, the word level can also refer to the amount of experience someone has in a particular area. For example, someone working as an accountant for ten years would be considered more experienced than someone who just finished their accounting degree and got their first job.

Finally, the word level can also refer to the intensity of something – both positive and negative emotions can be described at distinct levels. For example, you might say that you are feeling outraged or I am thrilled to be content on the level.

The word level has derived from different origins and meanings. The word’s first recorded use was in the late 13th century when it meant “a horizontal line or plane.” This meaning is derived from the Old French word livel, which means “level” or “flat.” Over time, the importance of level expanded to include any surface parallel to the horizon, such as a floor or table.

Coastal mountains
Coastal mountains by NASA Goddard Photo and Video is licensed under CC-BY 2.0

In addition to its literal meaning, the word level can also be used figuratively to describe someone who is even-tempered and calm. This usage comes from the fact that a level surface is stable and not easily disturbed. Therefore, level-headed people can control their emotions and make rational decisions.

Finally, the word level can also be used as a verb meaning “to aim or direct (something) horizontally,” as in “she leveled her gaze at him, and he leveled his rays at her with different spellings of the word level tenses.” This usage comes from nautical origins, where leveling one’s ship’s guns horizontally would ensure they hit their target. Today we still use this verb in contexts where we want something straight or aligned, such as leveling a shelf or picture frame.