Many frequency bands have been assigned for specific uses; some of the most commonly used are:

  • Very Low Frequency (VLF): 3kHz – 30kHz
  • Low Frequency (LF): 30kHz – 300kHz
  • Medium Frequency (MF): 300kHz – 3MHz
  • High Frequency (HF): 3MHz – 30MHz
  • Very High Frequency (VHF): 30MHz – 300MHz
  • Ultra High Frequency (UHF): 300MHz – 3GHz
  • Super High Frequency (SHF): 3GHz – 30GHz
  • Extremely High Frequency (EHF): 30GHz – 300GHz
  • Terahertz frequency (THz): 300GHz – 3THz


These bands are used for different purposes, such as radio communication, television broadcasting, satellite communication, radar systems, navigation, and scientific research. As a result, different countries and organizations may have other band allocations, and the specific frequencies within each band may also vary depending on the particular application.

  • Microwave band: 1GHz – 100GHz
  • Infrared band: 100GHz – 1THz
  • Visible light band: 400THz – 800THz
  • Ultraviolet band: 100THz – 400THz
  • X-ray band: 30PHz – 30EHz
  • Gamma ray band: 30EHz – 30ZHz


Certain ones are used for different applications, such as wireless communication, remote sensing, navigation, scientific research, and medicine.

It’s worth noting that these are broad frequency ranges, and the exact frequencies used within each band may vary depending on specific applications and regulations. Additionally, the band names can also vary depending on the source.

These bands are not absolute, and there are overlaps and variations; some of the frequencies within these ranges may not be used for specific applications, and some may not be allowed to be used in certain regions.

  • Super Low Frequency (SLF): 3Hz – 30Hz
  • Extremely Low Frequency (ELF): 3Hz – 30Hz
  • Light band: 400THz – 800THz
  • Infrared band (IR): 780THz – 400THz
  • Near Infrared band (NIR): 1400THz – 780THz
  • Mid Infrared band (MIR): 15000THz – 1400THz
  • Far Infrared band (FIR): 30000000THz – 15000THz


Specific bands are used for applications such as wireless communication, remote sensing, navigation, scientific research, medicine, heating, and lighting.

These are available frequency ranges, and the exact frequencies used within each band may vary depending on specific applications and regulations. Additionally, the band names can also vary depending on the source.

Please also note that these bands are not absolute, and there are overlaps and variations; some of the frequencies within these ranges may not be used for specific applications, and some may not be allowed to be used in certain regions.

  • Low Infrared (LIR): 780THz – 1400THz
  • Mid Infrared (MIR): 15000THz – 30000000THz


These bands are used for remote sensing, scientific research, medicine, heating, lighting, and spectroscopy applications.

It’s worth noting that these are broad frequency ranges, and the exact frequencies used within each band may vary depending on specific applications and regulations. Additionally, the band names can also vary depending on the source.

Please also note that these bands are not absolute, and there are overlaps and variations; some of the frequencies within these ranges may not be used for specific applications, and some may not be allowed to be used in certain regions.

Other frequency bands are used for specific applications, such as shallow frequency (VLF) and ultra-low frequency (ULF), which are used in geophysics, seismology, and other scientific research, or the terahertz band, which is used in spectroscopy and imaging.

  • Millimeter wave band: 30GHz – 300GHz
  • Submillimeter band: 300GHz – 1000GHz
  • Far-infrared band: 30THz – 300THz
  • Submillimeter band: 300GHz – 1000GHz


Allocated bands are used for wireless communication, millimeter-wave radar, scientific research, and remote sensing applications.

These are broad ranges, and the exact frequencies used within each band may vary depending on specific applications and regulations. Additionally, the band names can also vary depending on the source.

Please also note that these bands are not absolute, and there are overlaps and variations; some of the frequencies within these ranges may not be used for specific applications, and some may not be allowed to be used in certain regions.

These are just some of the most common frequency bands used for various applications. Depending on the region and application, many other frequency bands are used for specific purposes.