A calculator is a device that performs arithmetic operations on numbers. The first mechanical calculators were invented in the early 1600s and since then, there have been many diverse types of calculators developed. Today, there are electronic calculators that can perform a wide range of mathematical operations.

Calculators are used for a variety of purposes, including solving math problems, completing financial calculations, and measuring quantities. They can be immensely helpful in solving complex equations or performing long division. Additionally, some graphing calculators can also be used to plot data points and create graphs.

While calculator use has traditionally been associated with mathematics and science classrooms, its usefulness extends to other subject areas as well. For example, calculators can be used in history classes to calculate dates or determine the population size of countries at different points in time. Physical education classes can be used to calculate heart rates or track fitness progress over time.