Handovers (or handoffs) are integral in various industries and contexts. The specific nature of a handover can vary based on its application. Here are some common types of handovers:

Hard Handover:

  • Used in mobile communication.
  • The connection to the current cell is terminated before a new connection is established in the next cell.
  • Common in 2G cellular systems.

Soft Handover:

  • Also used in mobile communication.
  • The connection to the new cell is established before the current connection is terminated, allowing simultaneous connection to multiple cells.
  • Typical in 3G systems.

Inter-system Handover:

  • Transition between two different types of networks, such as from a GSM network to a 3G network.

Clinical Handover:

  • Occurs in healthcare settings.
  • Involves the transfer of professional responsibility and accountability for patient care.

Shift Handover:

  • Found in industries that operate in shifts, such as manufacturing, hospitals, and customer support.
  • One team provides a summary and updates of tasks, issues, and more to the incoming team.

Project Handover:

  • In project management, when one phase or task is completed and handed over to another team or department.
  • Includes providing all relevant documentation, data, and insights.

Operational Handover:

  • In businesses or operations when responsibility for a particular process or function transitions from one department or entity to another.

Ownership/Asset Handover:

  • Transfer of ownership of assets, properties, or businesses from one party to another.
  • Accompanied by legal documentation and formalities.

Air Traffic Control Handover:

  • When an aircraft moves from one airspace sector to another, the control is passed between air traffic controllers.

Technical Handover:

  • In IT and tech industries.
  • When one developer or team hands over a software product or system to another team, like from development to maintenance.

Service Handover:

  • In service industries.
  • When one service provider hands over the responsibility to another provider, ensuring uninterrupted service to the client.

For effective handovers, clear communication, proper documentation, and sometimes training or briefings are essential. This ensures continuity, reduces errors, and maintains the efficiency of operations.