“Peripherals” refer to external devices that can be connected to a computer to add functionality or enhance its capabilities. These devices aren’t essential for the basic operation of the computer but provide additional features. Some common examples of peripherals include:
- Keyboards and mice: Input devices that allow users to interact with the computer.
- Printers: Devices that produce hard copies of digital documents.
- Scanners: Devices that digitize physical documents or images.
- Monitors: Display screens for viewing computer content.
- Speakers and headphones: Audio output devices.
- External hard drives: Provide additional storage beyond the computer’s internal drive.
- Webcams: Capture video and often include a microphone for audio.
- Joysticks and game controllers: Enhance the gaming experience.
- USB flash drives: Portable storage devices.
- Network adapters: Devices that can connect computers to networks, including Wi-Fi dongles.
Peripherals can connect to a computer through various interfaces such as USB, Bluetooth, HDMI, or older connections like serial and parallel ports.