On-demand self-service is a characteristic commonly associated with cloud computing, where users can manage and provision computing resources as needed, automatically, without requiring human intervention from the service provider.

Here’s a more detailed breakdown of the concept:

  1. User Empowerment:
    • Users can provision and manage resources like server instances, storage, and network on their own, based on their needs.
  2. Automatic Provisioning:
    • The provisioning of resources happens automatically, with systems in place to handle user requests in real-time or near real-time.
  3. No Manual Intervention:
    • There is no need for users to interact with service provider personnel to access or manage resources; everything can be done through web interfaces or APIs.
  4. Resource Metering:
    • Usage of resources can be monitored, controlled, and reported, providing transparency for both the provider and consumer of the utilized service.
  5. Rapid Elasticity:
    • Resources can be quickly scaled up or down, providing flexibility and scalability, which is especially useful in handling varying workloads.
  6. Cost-Effectiveness:
    • Users pay only for the resources they use, which can lead to cost savings especially in a fluctuating or growing business environment.
  7. Ease of Access:
    • Typically, resources can be accessed anytime from anywhere, given an internet connection, allowing for improved accessibility and flexibility.
  8. Self-Service Portals:
    • User interfaces such as web portals or applications are provided for users to manage, monitor, and adjust their resource usage.
  9. Customization:
    • On-demand self-service often allows users to customize their environment to meet specific needs including choosing among different resource configurations or settings.
  10. Improved Speed and Responsiveness:
    • The ability to provision resources on-demand allows for faster deployment of applications and services, which can lead to better business agility.

On-demand self-service is a fundamental characteristic of cloud computing, alongside other characteristics like broad network access, resource pooling, rapid elasticity, and measured service, which collectively contribute to the flexibility, scalability, and cost-effectiveness of cloud services.