A message is a discrete unit of communication intended by the source for consumption by some recipient or group of recipients. It can be delivered in various formats, such as text, voice, image, or video. Messages are typically used to convey information, ideas, emotions, or any combination of these.

Messages can be transmitted through various means, including:

  1. Verbal: Speaking directly to someone, via phone, or voice chat.
  2. Written: Emails, letters, text messages, or social media posts.
  3. Non-verbal: Gestures, body language, or facial expressions.
  4. Digital: Electronic forms of communication, such as instant messaging, digital advertisements, or notifications.

The effectiveness of a message often depends on its clarity, the medium chosen, the context in which it’s delivered, and the receptiveness of the recipient. Effective communication usually requires feedback, ensuring the message was received and understood as intended.